Autoria: ALMEIDA-DIAS, J. M. V.; CAMPBELL, A. J.; MOURE-OLIVEIRA, D.; ALVES, D. A.; QUENZER, F. C. L.; RAMOS, J. D.; REHDER, C. P.; SOUSA, G. J. G. de; BERRETTA, A. A.; MENEZES, C.

Resumo: Abstract: Using managed pollinators to supplement the contributions of wild pollinators is a promising means to increase crop production and rural livelihoods sustainably. However, evidence of the efficacy of managed pollinators must be provided for many crops, especially in tropical regions. Herein, we introduced managed colonies, including Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera) and native stingless bees (Scaptotrigona spp.), in 23 coffee fields across a gradient of native forest cover in southeastern Brazil. We found coffee yield per bush increased by 16 % in coffee fields near managed colonies compared to more distant control fields. We detected positive effects for both managed bee species, though with higher variability for the native bee species due to low replication. Our study provides robust evidence that supplementing coffee farms with managed bee colonies can increase coffee yields and should stimulate further research and investment in bee supplementation.

Ano de publicação: 2025

Tipo de publicação: Artigo de periódico

Unidade: Embrapa Meio Ambiente

Palavras-chave: Abelha Africana, Abelha Brasileira, Africanized honey bees, Alternative pollinators, Apis Mellifera, Café, Coffea, Crop production, Insect pollination, Meliponiculture, Polinização, Stingless bees